Calculate Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time from Julian Date
Uses the IAU 1982 formula from Jean Meeus "Astronomical Algorithms". Returns GMST in degrees (0-360).
GMST tells you what Right Ascension is currently on the Greenwich meridian. It's needed for calculating the Ascendant and house cusps.
Julian Date (UT)
Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time in degrees (0-360)
"Astronomical Algorithms" by Jean Meeus, Chapter 12, page 88
// J2000.0 epoch (January 1, 2000, 12:00 UT)greenwichMeanSiderealTime(2451545.0)// Returns: ~280.46° (18h 42m) Copy
// J2000.0 epoch (January 1, 2000, 12:00 UT)greenwichMeanSiderealTime(2451545.0)// Returns: ~280.46° (18h 42m)
// Calculate for a specific dateconst jd = toJulianDate({ year: 2024, month: 6, day: 15, hour: 0, minute: 0, second: 0 });const gmst = greenwichMeanSiderealTime(jd); Copy
// Calculate for a specific dateconst jd = toJulianDate({ year: 2024, month: 6, day: 15, hour: 0, minute: 0, second: 0 });const gmst = greenwichMeanSiderealTime(jd);
Calculate Greenwich Mean Sidereal Time from Julian Date
Uses the IAU 1982 formula from Jean Meeus "Astronomical Algorithms". Returns GMST in degrees (0-360).
GMST tells you what Right Ascension is currently on the Greenwich meridian. It's needed for calculating the Ascendant and house cusps.